Cisplatin lysosomes

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WebNov 7, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II)) is a square-planar geometry platinum coordination compound synthesized for the first time in 1844. Its cytotoxic properties were discovered in the 1970s and since its approval by FDA for cancer therapy in 1978 it has become one of the most commonly used drugs in the treatment of human … WebJun 5, 2024 · Disrupting lysosomes with bafilomycin A1 increased the sensitivity of resistant cells to CDDP (Fig. 2K ). Fig. 2: Therapy-activated TFEB acts as a critical regulator to control lysosomal...

Lysosomes in apoptosis - PubMed

WebAug 3, 2024 · The eukaryotic endomembrane system (EMS) is a set of interrelated membrane-bound organelles that include the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), Golgi, lysosome and the plasma membrane, as well as the vesicles trafficking between them. It is responsible for numerous cellular processes, such as endocytosis and exocytosis. WebSep 25, 2024 · We investigated whether triggering lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) or suppressing autophagy can restore cisplatin susceptibility in lung cancer with … how has academic integrity changed

Insights into RNA binding by the anticancer drug cisplatin …

WebCisplatin, a class of platinum-containing anticancer drugs for the treatment of solid tumors, is a substrate of OCT2 and MATE1/MATE2-K. OCT2 is expressed in the basolateral … WebLysosome Fe 2+ release is responsible for etoposide- and cisplatin-induced stemness of small cell lung cancer cells Iron metabolism has been shown to hand over cancer stem cell, which is regarded as the root of tumor progression, recurrence and chemoresistance. WebApr 26, 2016 · Doxorubicin blocks autophagic flux in cardiomyocytes by impairing lysosome acidification and lysosomal function. Reducing autophagy initiation protects against doxorubicin cardiotoxicity. Doxorubicin blocks autophagic flux in cardiomyocytes by impairing lysosome acidification and lysosomal function. highest rated glass electric tea kettle

Transformable amyloid-beta mimetic peptide amphiphiles for …

WebCytoplasmic material is transported to lysosomes for degradation and recovery through autophagy. ... Y. et al. Cisplatin-induced autophagy protects breast cancer cells from apoptosis by regulating ... WebLysosome-associated membrane protein (LAMP)-1, one of the major protein components of the lysosomal membrane, is upregulated in the human glioblastoma cell lines, U-373 MG and LN-Z308, which undergo cisplatin-induced apoptosis. These human brain tumor cell lines demonstrated apoptosis in response to … how has 2020 changed the workplaceWebLysosomes are specialized organelles for protein recycling and as such are involved in the terminal steps of autophagy. However, it has become evident that lysosomes also play an important role in the progression of apoptosis. highest rated gluten free beer

"WebJan 1, 2016 · Ctr1 imports platinum-based drugs into the cell. The drug enters the nucleus, induces DNA crosslinking, resulting in DNA damage, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis (a). … " - Cisplatin lysosomes

Cisplatin lysosomes

Annexin A2 plays a key role in protecting against cisplatin …

WebJun 2, 2016 · Cisplatin is a widely prescribed anticancer drug, which triggers cell death by covalent binding to a broad range of biological molecules. Among cisplatin targets, … WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is an inorganic platinum derivative that is widely used for chemotherapy of various solid tumours. In cancer cells, cisplatin induces DNA crosslinks and DNA adducts, triggering the...

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WebAutophagy is defined as the process of intracellular degradation of cytoplasmic materials in the lysosome; however, the correlation between autophagy and drug resistance remains controversial. ... The cisplatin (DDP)-resistant human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line (A549/DDP) and its parental A549 cell line were purchased from Rui Cong ... WebJan 28, 2014 · We conclude that TRIM38 negatively regulates TNFα- and IL-1β-induced signaling by mediating lysosome-dependent degradation of TAB2/3, two critical components in TNFα- and IL-1β-induced signaling pathways. Our findings reveal a previously undiscovered mechanism by which cells keep the inflammatory response in …

WebOct 28, 2024 · Annexin A2 (ANXA2) is a phospholipid-binding protein involving in organelle membrane integrity function, suggesting its important role in autophagy and lysosome homeostasis. It implicates ANXA2...

WebApr 15, 2003 · Cisplatin (CP) is a component of standard treatment regimens for testicular, ovarian, bladder, cervical, head and neck and small-cell and nonsmall-cell lung cancers (Ozols and Williams, 1989 ... WebMay 10, 2024 · This HIF/Ferritin axis is responsible for etoposide- and cisplatin-induced iron reduction in lysosomes and stemness of SCLC cells. This work demonstrates that …

WebWestern blotting showed that cisplatin decreased protein expression of E6 and increased protein expression of p53, p21 and Bax. It had no effect on protein expression of Bcl-2. It is concluded that cisplatin can induce apoptosis in HeLa cells by suppressing HPV E6 and thereby restoring the function of p53. Publication types

WebMay 31, 2012 · Tandem fluorescent-tagged LC3 (mRFP-EGFP-LC3) is a convenient assay for monitoring autophagic flux based on different pH stability of EGFP and mRFP fluorescent proteins. However, it has been reported that there is still weak fluorescence of EGFP in acidic environments (pH between 4 and 5) or acidic lysosomes. highest rated glock 19 lightWebOct 14, 2005 · Lysosomes are an essential part of the vesicular compartment and connect the outside medium with many classes of cellular targets in the cytosol, nucleus, … highest rated glock 9mmWebSep 21, 2015 · Platinum-based cisplatin is a first-line therapeutic agent used in the treatment of multiple cancers, including ovarian cancer. Cisplatin acts by inducing DNA damage, triggering cell cycle arrest, and initiating apoptosis ( 4 ). However, many ovarian cancer patients develop acquired cisplatin resistance, resulting in failure of … how has adidas changed over the yearsWebDec 8, 2024 · Cisplatin, activated by intracellular hydrolysis of chlorides, binds to DNA to form monoadducts as well as intra- and interstrand DNA cross-links [ 3 ]. As a result, it … highest rated girl skates on saleWebThe nanomaterial consists of peptide amphiphiles, which self-assemble into nanoparticles, colocalize with the lysosome, and change conformation to nanofibrils due to lysosomal pH shift, which leads to the disruption of the lysosome, cell death, and cisplatin sensitization. how harvest rosemaryWebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is often … highest rated glock extractorWebFeb 1, 2014 · Here we show that a synergistic interaction can be achieved between sunitinib and cisplatin through a mechanism involving both the apoptotic and the autophagic/lysosomal systems. Such drug cooperation results in enhanced growth inhibition and cell death in both MTC cell culture and tumor xenografts. Materials and Methods … highest rated gmc dealers in oklahoma